Tim Burton
ティム・バートン

Profile | プロフィール

Born / 生年月日
August 25, 1958 | Burbank, California, USA

Age / 年齢
66 years old (as of 2025)

Occupation / 職業
Film Director, Producer, Writer, Animator, Artist

映画監督、プロデューサー、脚本家、アニメーター、アーティスト

Nationality / 国籍
American (アメリカ)

Biography | 経歴

[English] Tim Burton is the most visually distinctive and consistently personal auteur within the Hollywood studio system. His artistry is rooted in a gothic aesthetic formed during a profoundly isolated childhood in suburban California. This upbringing fueled his lifelong preoccupation with the “outsider”—characters who often prove more human than the society that fears them. From the pure, autobiographical beauty of Edward Scissorhands (1990) to the culturally transformative darkness of Batman (1989), Burton has successfully balanced grand studio requirements with a singular, often strange, personal vision. Whether through the enduring stop-motion charm of The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993) or his global box office success exceeding $4.5 billion, Burton remains the preeminent architect of the dark fairy tale in contemporary cinema.

[日本語] ティム・バートンは、ハリウッドのスタジオ・システムにおいて、最も独自の視覚スタイルと一貫した個人の作家性を守り続けている映画監督です。彼の美的感覚の源泉は、カリフォルニアの郊外で孤独に過ごした幼少期に形成されたゴシック的な感性にあります。

自分を拒絶する周囲の人間よりも、はるかに人間味あふれる「アウトサイダー(はみ出し者)」への執着は、彼の全作品に共通するテーマです。自身の投影ともいえる清冽な名作『シザーハンズ』(1990年)から、ヒーロー映画の歴史を塗り替えた『バットマン』(1989年)、そして公開から30年を経ても色褪せない『ナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス』(1993年)まで、その活躍は多岐にわたります。世界興行収入総計45億ドルを超える商業的成功を収めながらも、奇妙で美しい「暗いおとぎ話」を紡ぎ続ける唯一無二の表現者であり、ヴェネツィア国際映画祭での生涯功労金獅子賞受賞はその偉大な功績を象徴しています。

Filmography | 監督作品

Feature Films as Director (監督長編作品)

Year

Title (English / Japanese)

Box Office

Awards/Note

1985

Pee-wee’s Big Adventure / ピーウィーの大冒険

$40.9M

Paul Reubens / Feature debut / Warner Bros. / Gothic absurdism

1988

Beetlejuice / ビートルジュース

$73.7M

Michael Keaton / Geena Davis / Alec Baldwin / Winona Ryder / Oscar Best Makeup 🏆 / Gothic comedy / Career breakthrough

1989

Batman / バットマン

$411.6M

Michael Keaton / Jack Nicholson / Kim Basinger / Oscar Best Art Direction 🏆 / Dark superhero / Genre-transforming / Career commercial summit

1990

Edward Scissorhands / シザーハンズ

$86.0M

Johnny Depp / Winona Ryder / Dianne Wiest / Alan Arkin / Golden Globe nom. Best Picture 🌟 / Outsider allegory / Most personal film / Depp collaboration #1

1992

Batman Returns / バットマン リターンズ

$266.8M

Michael Keaton / Danny DeVito / Michelle Pfeiffer / Oscar nom. Best Visual Effects 🌟 / Gothic pathos / More personal than the original

1993

The Nightmare Before Christmas (producer) / ナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス

$75.0M

Directed by Henry Selick / Oscar nom. Best Visual Effects 🌟 / Jack Skellington / Danny Elfman score / Stop-motion / Most culturally pervasive Burton film

1994

Ed Wood / エド・ウッド

$5.9M

Johnny Depp / Oscar Best Supporting Actor (Martin Landau) 🏆 Oscar Best Makeup 🏆 / B&W / Worst director tribute / Most critically acclaimed / Depp collaboration #2

1996

Mars Attacks! / マーズ・アタック!

$101.4M

Jack Nicholson / Glenn Close / Annette Bening / Pierce Brosnan / Danny DeVito / Ensemble satire / B-movie homage

1999

Sleepy Hollow / スリーピー・ホロウ

$206.1M

Johnny Depp / Christina Ricci / Christopher Walken / Oscar Best Cinematography (Emmanuel Lubezki) 🏆 / Washington Irving / Gothic period thriller / Depp collaboration #3

2001

Planet of the Apes / プラネット・オブ・ジ・エイプス

$362.2M

Mark Wahlberg / Helena Bonham Carter / Tim Roth / Charlton Heston / Remake

2003

Big Fish / ビッグ・フィッシュ

$122.8M

Ewan McGregor / Albert Finney / Jessica Lange / Helena Bonham Carter / Billy Crudup / Golden Globe nom. Best Picture 🌟 / Southern magical realism / Father-son

2005

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory / チャーリーとチョコレート工場

$474.9M

Johnny Depp / Freddie Highmore / Helena Bonham Carter / Christopher Lee / Roald Dahl / Depp collaboration #4

2005

Corpse Bride / ティム・バートンのコープスブライド

$117.2M

Johnny Depp / Helena Bonham Carter / Oscar nom. Best Animated Feature 🌟 / Stop-motion / Co-directed with Mike Johnson / Depp collaboration #5

2007

Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street / スウィーニー・トッド フリート街の悪魔の理髪師

$152.5M

Golden Globe Best Director 🏆 Golden Globe Best Actor (Johnny Depp) 🏆 Oscar nom. Best Actor (Depp) 🌟 / Johnny Depp / Helena Bonham Carter / Stephen Sondheim / Victorian musical horror / Depp collaboration #6

2010

Alice in Wonderland / アリス・イン・ワンダーランド

$1.025B

Oscar Best Costume Design 🏆 Oscar Best Production Design 🏆 / Mia Wasikowska / Johnny Depp / Helena Bonham Carter / Anne Hathaway / Career box office summit / Depp collaboration #7

2012

Dark Shadows / ダーク・シャドウ

$245.5M

Johnny Depp / Michelle Pfeiffer / Helena Bonham Carter / Eva Green / Depp collaboration #8

2014

Big Eyes / ビッグ・アイズ

$27.3M

Golden Globe Best Actress (Amy Adams) 🏆 / Christoph Waltz / Biographical drama / Margaret Keane / Smallest-scale late-career film

2016

Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children / ミス・ペレグリンと奇妙なこどもたち

$296.8M

Eva Green / Asa Butterfield / Ransom Riggs adaptation / Outsider children

2019

Dumbo / ダンボ

$353.0M

Colin Farrell / Michael Keaton / Danny DeVito / Eva Green / Disney live-action remake

2022

Wednesday (TV, Director/EP) / ウェンズデー

Netflix #1 globally / Jenna Ortega / Catherine Zeta-Jones / Addams Family / Emmy nom. Best Drama Series 🌟 / Most-watched Netflix English-language series at launch

Short Films & Early Work (短編・初期作品)

Year

Title

Note

1982

Vincent

Stop-motion / Vincent Price narration / Disney / Burton aesthetic statement

1984

Frankenweenie (original)

Live-action short / Dead dog reanimation / Disney / Outsider child / Later remade as 2012 feature

1984

Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp

Shelley Duvall’s Faerie Tale Theatre

2012

Frankenweenie (feature)

Stop-motion feature remake / Oscar nom. Best Animated Feature 🌟

Awards & Recognition | 受賞歴

Academy Awards (アカデミー賞)

Films directed / produced — Total wins: 6+ 🏆

  • Best Supporting Actor – Martin Landau, Ed Wood (1995) 🏆
  • Best MakeupBeetlejuice (1989) 🏆; Ed Wood (1995) 🏆
  • Best Art DirectionBatman (1990) 🏆
  • Best Cinematography – Emmanuel Lubezki, Sleepy Hollow (2000) 🏆
  • Best Costume DesignAlice in Wonderland (2011) 🏆
  • Best Production DesignAlice in Wonderland (2011) 🏆

Nominated (directing/producing):

  • Best Animated FeatureCorpse Bride (2006) 🌟; Frankenweenie (2013) 🌟
  • Best Visual EffectsBatman Returns (1993) 🌟; The Nightmare Before Christmas (1994) 🌟
  • Best Actor – Johnny Depp, Sweeney Todd (2008) 🌟

Golden Globe Awards

Winner as Director: 🏆

  • Best DirectorSweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2008) 🏆

Films / performers — Multiple wins including:

  • Best Motion Picture — Musical or ComedySweeney Todd (2008) 🏆
  • Best Actor — Musical or Comedy – Johnny Depp, Sweeney Todd (2008) 🏆
  • Best Actress — Musical or Comedy – Amy Adams, Big Eyes (2015) 🏆

Venice Film Festival (ヴェネツィア映画祭)

  • Golden Lion (Honorary) – Lifetime Achievement Award (2007) 🏆; recognition of his contribution to world cinema as among the most visually distinctive of any American filmmaker of his generation

Saturn Awards (土星賞)

  • Best Director – Multiple wins across career; Batman, Ed Wood, Sleepy Hollow, Sweeney Todd among nominated/winning films 🏆

Other Honours

  • BAFTAAlice in Wonderland Best Production Design, Best Costume Design 🏆
  • Multiple lifetime achievement and career recognition awards from international film festivals
  • Retrospective exhibitions of his visual art (drawings, paintings, sculpture) at the Museum of Modern Art (New York), the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), and major institutions worldwide—recognition of his contribution as a visual artist independent of his film career

Box Office Achievements | 興行成績

Film

Worldwide Box Office

Alice in Wonderland (2010)

$1.025 billion

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)

$474.9 million

Batman (1989)

$411.6 million

Planet of the Apes (2001)

$362.2 million

Dumbo (2019)

$353.0 million

Batman Returns (1992)

$266.8 million

Miss Peregrine’s Home (2016)

$296.8 million

Dark Shadows (2012)

$245.5M

Sleepy Hollow (1999)

$206.1 million

Career worldwide box office: Over $4.5 billion

External Links | 外部リンク